The Cat Breeder Contract
Once you have started your breeding cattery and have kittens available for sale, you’ll need to have your cat breeder contract prepared. The contract is the document that you and your buyer will sign. The terms and conditions of the transfer of the kitten will be outlined in the contract.
In this podcast episode, we’ll discuss the cat breeder contract and highlight some of the issues that you may want to include in yours.
The contract that cat breeders use is one that comes up very often after the kitten is at home. For example, if the kitten develops a health condition at 8 months old, the buyer will typically go to the breeder for some answers. This is when the contract comes into play and will solve any discrepancies about how to handle it.
Working with kitten buyers is the lifeline of a successful cattery. As a Pedigree cat breeder, the buyers will look to you for answers. They will also want to blame you for everything that goes wrong. Covering as many details in your contract in advance may help alleviate any discrepancies in the future.
Key Elements of a Cat Breeder Contract
Your contract should cover:
- Price Details: Specify the kitten’s price, deposit amount, and whether the deposit is refundable.
- Breeding Rights: Clearly state if the kitten is sold with or without breeding rights.
- Health Guarantees: Include any health warranties and the time frame they cover.
- Spay/Neuter Agreements: If the kitten is sold as a pet, outline the expectations for spaying or neutering.
- Return Policy: Define the conditions under which a kitten can be returned.
Being explicit in these areas helps prevent misunderstandings and protects both parties.
The more clear the terms are spelled out, the better off both parties will be in the event of a disagreement. The contract is really only pulled out and referred to when there is a disagreement. So be sure that you are protecting yourself, and covering all areas.
Understanding Breeding Rights
Breeding rights determine whether the buyer can breed the cat. Selling a kitten without breeding rights means the buyer agrees not to breed the cat. This is often enforced by withholding registration papers until proof of spaying or neutering is provided. Violating this agreement can lead to legal consequences, including fines or reclaiming the cat.
Someone might want breeding rights if they plan to start their own breeding program, show the cat in registries where intact status is required, or preserve specific bloodlines. These buyers are usually other breeders or serious fanciers, not your average pet home.
But most breeders are hesitant to offer breeding rights. Why? Because it opens the door to potential misuse of the cat—overbreeding, poor pairing choices, or even backyard breeding. Granting breeding rights means handing over a piece of your legacy, and that’s not something any responsible breeder takes lightly. It’s not just about money—it’s about protecting the integrity of your lines and the reputation of your cattery.
Selling To A Breeder
If you plan on selling a kitten to another breeder, make sure you learn about selling a kitten with breeding rights.
Are Cat Breeder Contracts Enforceable?
Yes, breeder contracts are legally enforceable. However, their strength lies in clarity and mutual agreement. Ambiguous terms can weaken a contract’s enforceability. Ensure your contract is detailed and signed by both parties to uphold its validity.
We live in a sue-happy world and when people can’t reach an agreement, the first thing they resort to is “taking it to court”. While this sounds like an easy option, it’s not quite that simple. It costs money to hire an attorney and initiate a lawsuit. In order to be seen in front of a judge, there needs to be some compelling reason why anyone would want to do that.
While people are quick to throw the threat of suing others, ultimately what people want is a solution. Practice on finding the place that works for both you and your buyers. Make sure that your breeder contract reflects those terms. Then stick to your guns and use the contract to solve disputes.
It will always be a more pleasant environment when everyone can work together to find resolve in any situation. This not only goes for cat breeders, but generally everyone in your life. When the time comes and you’re approached by a buyer that is unhappy, having a strong contract that was agreed to in advance should help you both reach an agreement quickly.
It’s only when something is unclear in the contract that things can go sideways real fast. This is when you find yourself in court. Ultimately, the cat breeder contract is enforceable for anyone who is willing to pursue it in a court of law. This is why we have contracts signed in the first place.
Consequences of Breaching the Contract
Breaching a breeder contract can have serious implications. For instance, breeding a cat without rights can result in:
- Legal Action: You may pursue legal remedies, including monetary damages.
- Reclaiming the Cat: The contract may allow you to reclaim the cat without refunding the purchase price.
- Reputation Damage: Breaches can harm your reputation within the breeding community.
Having a clear contract helps enforce these consequences and deters potential breaches.
Cat Breeder Contract Template
This Cat Purchase Agreement (“Agreement”) is entered into on [Date] (“Effective Date”) by and between [Breeder Name], hereinafter referred to as “Breeder,” with a mailing address of [Breeder Address], and [Buyer Name], hereinafter referred to as “Buyer,” with a mailing address of [Buyer Address]. The subject of this Agreement is the kitten/cat described below:
- Kitten/Cat Details:
- Name: [Kitten Name]
- Breed: [Breed]
- Sex: [Male/Female]
- Color: [Color]
- Date of Birth: [DOB]
- Sire: [Sire Name, Registration #]
- Dam: [Dam Name, Registration #]
- Registration: [TICA/CFA/Other, Registration # if applicable]
1. Purchase Price and Payment Terms
- Total Purchase Price: $[Amount] for the kitten/cat, sold as [Pet/Show/Breeder] quality.
- Deposit: A non-refundable deposit of $[Amount] is required upon signing this Agreement to reserve the kitten/cat, deductible from the total purchase price.
- Balance: The remaining balance of $[Amount] is due by [Date, e.g., when kitten reaches 8 weeks or upon pickup].
- Payment Methods: Acceptable methods include [e.g., cash, bank transfer, PayPal]. All payments must clear before the kitten/cat is released to the Buyer.
- Additional Costs: [e.g., shipping, health certificate, pet carrier] are the Buyer’s responsibility and estimated at $[Amount, if applicable].
2. Health Guarantee
- Breeder’s Representations: The Breeder warrants that, to the best of their knowledge, the kitten/cat is in good health at the time of transfer, has received age-appropriate vaccinations, deworming, and a veterinary health check on [Date]. The kitten/cat is free from known contagious diseases and parasites.
- Buyer’s Veterinary Exam: The Buyer agrees to have the kitten/cat examined by a licensed veterinarian within [Number, e.g., 72] hours of receipt. If the veterinarian finds a pre-existing health condition rendering the kitten/cat unfit for purchase, the Buyer must notify the Breeder in writing within [Number, e.g., 48] hours of the exam, accompanied by a veterinary report.
- Genetic Health Warranty: The Breeder guarantees the kitten/cat against congenital or hereditary defects resulting in death or requiring euthanasia for [Period, e.g., 5 years] from the date of birth, provided the defect is verified by a licensed veterinarian and a necropsy report (at Buyer’s expense). If such a defect is confirmed, the Breeder will [e.g., replace the kitten/cat with one of equal value from the next available litter or refund 50% of the purchase price], at the Breeder’s discretion.
- Exclusions: This warranty does not cover [e.g., minor cosmetic defects, illnesses due to Buyer’s neglect, or conditions arising from FeLV/FIV vaccinations, which void this warranty].
3. Spay/Neuter Agreement
- Pet-Quality Kittens: If sold as a pet, the kitten/cat must be spayed/neutered by [Date or Age, e.g., 6 months] at the Buyer’s expense. The Buyer agrees to provide proof of spay/neuter (e.g., veterinary certificate) to the Breeder within [Number, e.g., 30] days of the procedure.
- Consequences of Non-Compliance: Failure to comply with spay/neuter terms may result in [e.g., a $500 penalty, return of the kitten/cat to the Breeder at Buyer’s expense, or voiding of health guarantees].
- Breeding Restrictions: The kitten/cat may not be used for breeding unless explicitly sold with breeding rights, as indicated in Section 4. Unauthorized breeding will result in [e.g., ownership reverting to the Breeder, legal action for damages].
4. Breeding and Show Rights
- Breeding Rights: [If applicable] The kitten/cat is sold with breeding rights for $[Additional Amount]. The Buyer agrees to [e.g., register the kitten/cat with TICA/CFA, adhere to ethical breeding practices]. The Breeder retains the right to [e.g., first refusal on offspring, co-ownership until specified conditions are met].
- Show Rights: [If applicable] The kitten/cat is sold with show rights, and the Buyer agrees to [e.g., show the cat in [Number] CFA/TICA shows or until achieving a title]. The Breeder may request updates on show performance.
- No Rights Granted: If not explicitly stated, the kitten/cat is sold without breeding or show rights, and any attempt to breed or show without permission violates this Agreement.
5. Delivery and Transfer
- Transfer Date: The kitten/cat will be available for pickup or shipping on or after [Date, e.g., when the kitten is 12 weeks old], subject to the Breeder’s discretion based on the kitten/cat’s health and readiness.
- Shipping: If shipping is required, the Buyer will arrange and pay for [e.g., pet-safe courier, airline transport], including a health certificate and carrier. The Breeder will coordinate with the Buyer to ensure safe delivery.
- Delay Clause: The Breeder reserves the right to delay transfer if the kitten/cat requires additional veterinary care or is not developmentally ready, with notice provided to the Buyer.
6. Return and Refund Policy
- Return for Health Issues: As outlined in Section 2, returns for verified health issues follow the health guarantee terms.
- Other Returns: The Buyer may return the kitten/cat within [Number, e.g., 7] days of receipt for [e.g., personal reasons, inability to care], provided the kitten/cat is in the same condition as at transfer. The Breeder will [e.g., refund 50% of the purchase price, excluding deposit, or offer a replacement kitten]. Shipping costs for returns are the Buyer’s responsibility.
- No Refunds After: No refunds will be issued after [Period, e.g., 30 days] unless covered by the health guarantee.
- Rehoming: If the Buyer can no longer care for the kitten/cat at any time, they must notify the Breeder. The Breeder has the first right of refusal to take the kitten/cat back (at no cost to the Breeder) or approve rehoming to a suitable home. The kitten/cat may not be sold, given to a shelter, or used for research.
7. Buyer’s Obligations
- Proper Care: The Buyer agrees to provide the kitten/cat with adequate food, water, shelter, exercise, and veterinary care, including annual exams, vaccinations, and parasite prevention.
- Safety: The kitten/cat will not be allowed to roam freely outdoors or be declawed, as declawing is considered inhumane by the Breeder.
- Updates: The Buyer agrees to provide the Breeder with [e.g., annual health updates, photos] for [Period, e.g., 2 years] to track the kitten/cat’s well-being.
- Microchip: If microchipped, the Breeder will remain listed as an alternate contact on the microchip registry.
8. Dispute Resolution
- Negotiation: In the event of a dispute, both parties agree to attempt resolution through good-faith negotiation.
- Jurisdiction: Any legal action arising from this Agreement will be resolved in the courts of [State/County], with the Buyer responsible for their legal fees and, if the Breeder prevails, the Breeder’s legal fees.
- Contract Enforcement: This Agreement is binding and enforceable. The Breeder encourages the Buyer to read this contract in full before signing to ensure mutual understanding.
9. Additional Terms
- Pedigree: The Breeder will provide a [e.g., 3-generation] pedigree at the time of sale, signed by the Breeder, including breed and registration numbers per [e.g., TICA/CFA] standards.
- Included Items: The kitten/cat comes with [e.g., vaccination records, starter food, toys, blanket].
- Breach of Contract: If the Buyer violates any term of this Agreement, ownership of the kitten/cat may revert to the Breeder, and the Buyer will return the kitten/cat at their expense. The Breeder reserves the right to pursue damages for [e.g., unauthorized breeding, neglect].
- [Add any cattery-specific terms, e.g., dietary requirements, grooming expectations]
10. Signatures
By signing below, the Buyer acknowledges they have read, understood, and agreed to all terms of this Agreement. The Breeder confirms the terms are accurate and binding.
Buyer’s Signature: ______________________________ Date: ____________
Buyer’s Printed Name: ___________________________
Breeder’s Signature: _____________________________ Date: ____________
Breeder’s Printed Name: __________________________
Note: This is a sample template. Breeders should consult a legal professional to ensure compliance with local laws and cattery-specific needs. Buyers should review all terms carefully before signing.
Tips for Drafting an Effective Cattery Contract
- Be Specific: Avoid vague language; detail every expectation.
- Consult a Lawyer: Have a legal professional review your contract to ensure it’s enforceable.
- Use Templates Wisely: Start with a reputable template but customize it to fit your cattery’s policies.
- Educate Buyers: Ensure buyers understand the contract before signing
When dealing with buyers, it’s always better to communicate with them and be fully transparent. People don’t like surprises, especially when it involves their pets. There’s 5 important topics that you can talk to your buyer about before the kitten goes home. This will open the door of expectations, and also prepare the buyer for what to expect when the kitten comes home.
People that are buying a Pedigree kitten are very excited. They may feel a sense or urgency to reserve the kitten they fell in love with before someone else does.
Encourage every one to read the contract in full and make sure that they agree to everything before they sign it. If you make your contract available on your website, then you can always direct people there first.

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Thank you for the information. If the buyer ops to retire a stud from their program and the seller decides to exercise right of first refusal, is it expected that after all the cost of food, litter, supplements, vet care, all the loce, time, and effort to make him feel part of the family the stud should be returned without care for his feelings and without compensation?
If so, it is more like a care lease with a substantial upfront cost and “purchase/adoption” agreement?
There is no mention of return without compensation just first right of refusal which in every other transaction I have been a part of meant, you have opportunity to purchase before being offered to someone else.
Can you clarify this for me. We want to retire this sweet stud, neuter, and keep him as part of our family since we paid for him as an adpotion not a lease. I am so sad about the possible if having him be confined as he was previously at the breeder we got him from or being force to keep him “whole”. Which is not always a comfortable state for studs when they cant have a girl. I hope you can clarify!
This would all depend on what your contract with his breeder says.
I recently purchased a exotic short hair cat from a breeder, I have not signed or seen a contract and have had the kitten for three days now. The breeder wants me to sign a contract that states in part that the kitten will not be declawed. I however, plan on having his front claws removed. He is a Indoor cat only and strictly a pet with not intentions of breeding him. If I sign the contract can I be sued or even the kitten taken away from me if the breeder was to find out.
GH
Yes, you can. It would be a breach of contract. I don’t know of any breeder that will allow the inhumane and cruel declawing of their kittens.
May I ask a question? If you sign an agreement, but there is nothing in the agreement about the breeder retaining the holding deposit (in my case 800 euro) for a 4,000 euro cat in the event the BREEDER does not complete the contract, in fact, says she rescinds the contract and will not deliver the kitten because of a personal gripe, then am I entitled to ask for my 800 euros back? Thanks in advance!
If the breeder is unable or doesnt deliver the kitten then yes you should get your money back.